So, first of all I would like to say that I really was inspired and touched by the trip and all of the pictures and videos. Having said that I have a couple of questions that kind of run together. I know that some of these questions may sound harsh but I'm just really curious about your opinion.
1. Given the amount of children that are HIV positive in South Africa (which is about 280,000 below the age 15 in 2007) and having seen everything that you have seen (when it comes to their living conditions) would you suggest that the children/adults that do not have access to the necessary medicine to keep the risk of transmitting the disease to their children down to about 2% not reproduce? If not, how would you try to help and stop the vicious cycle of HIV positive children giving birth to HIV positive children.
2. A study was conducted in 2006 and 1,370 men were polled in Africa. About 1/5 of them admitted to raping a woman. When a woman is raped she does not have the choice to suggest that the rapist uses a contraceptive and she can contract the AIDS virus as well as get pregnant. When this happens and she is diagnosed as being HIV positive she can go through severe discrimination. This discrimination can include being left and being thrown into economic instability. When this happens her chance of getting Antiretroviral treatment gets slim to none as well as nevirapine, a way to reduce the transmission of the virus from mother to child. Do you have any idea how people can be educated on the discrimination that goes on with the diagnosis of HIV as well as the education on the virus? Also, do you think that the education about discrimination will help make the process of getting the information on AIDS to the public easier?
3. How do you think the children left orphaned by the AIDS virus can be helped? In 2007 about 1.4 million children were orphaned by HIV.
So these are the longer versions of the questions that I sent to Travie. I still have more to ask but just for now I guess I'll just answer these.
1. I, first of all, believe that the medicine that can help lower the risk that a woman has to transmit the virus to her child and the preventative measures that can be taken should be sought after and used in every case that can possibly be used no matter what her economic status. Although I have no authority (and believe that no one on this earth does) to tell someone whether they should or should not be able to reproduce I believe that the women being allowed to reproduce would only perpetuate the cycle of spreading AIDS. The less children that grow up with AIDS, lose parents to AIDS, and are exposed to it will help keep it from getting spread. If a child loses it's parents to AIDS they are thrown into poverty and will often fall into the hands of prostitution, therefore helping spread AIDS. I know that it is cruel but if something were to be done to keep babies from being born HIV positive I think that the epidemic would be helped.
2. I believe that the education of discrimination and the measures to help squash it will aid in the spread of awareness. When people are faced with losing their job, family, or friends they are less reluctant to share their situation with someone. Many people that share the virus with others do not want people to know that they have the virus to keep from facing discrimination.
3. This question is a bit harder to answer. I do not believe that there is ever an easy answer to dealing with the amount of children that are in the world alone. Finding a home for them all is something that is close to impossible and if you did happen to find a good home for them would the home be a safe and healthy place for them to grow up? Probably not. Leaving children by themselves to starve is considered a cruel solution but I sometimes wonder what is worse. Letting the child live as best they can by themselves or to put them in the hands of someone that will make their lives a living hell. I cannot chose a course of action for the children, I can only say that making sure the mothers and fathers are in a healthy relationship with each other as well as being healthy themselves is something that is very important in the life of a healthy child.